History of Indian Philosophies part 2:- Charvak Philosophy
History of Indian Philosophies part 2:- Charvak Philosophy In the last blog, we discussed Vedic philosophy. In part 2, today, we will study Charvaka philosophy. Unknowingly, many people in today’s world are following Charvaka philosophy in one way or another. So let's discuss Charvaka philosophy. Charvaka philosophy emerged during the Hindu reformation period in the first millennium BC, coinciding with the rise of Buddhist and Jain philosophies. Although some scholars suggest it had already existed for centuries, Charvaka philosophy is also known as Lokayat philosophy. The etymology of Charvaka is uncertain. Hemachandra says “charv” means to chew, so Charvaka chews the self. It may also refer to their philosophy which says “Eat, drink, be merry.” Lokayat is the name given because it was prevalent among many people or because Lokaykta means aiming at the world or a philosophy that is world-oriented. Brihaspati is regarded as its founder. Although some peo...